Setting Goals for Practices & Games

Quick Summary:
  • Goals give athletes clear intent, direction, and focus during both practices and games.
  • The most effective goals are process-based (controllable), not outcome-based.
  • Long-term goals provide motivation, but daily practice and game goals should focus on improvement and performance.
  • Two key questions guide goal-setting: What will help me improve? What will help me play my best?
  • Clear, controllable goals improve practice quality and help athletes perform more consistently in games.
  • Process-focused goals reduce anxiety, keep athletes present, and support confident performances.

Goals give you clear intent for practice, ensuring you are working with purpose each day. For games, goals give you something to focus on and keep your mind fixed on what will help you play your best.

When it comes to setting goals for practices and games, what I am truly referring to are process goals. Also known as controllable goals.

Long-term goals, such as making it to a certain level, provide you with motivation. But for individual games or practices, we want our goals to be focused on the process.

What will help you improve. And what will help you play your best?

Those two questions are the basis for setting goals for both practices and games.

Why Should Athletes Set Goals for Practices & Games?

Goals give you direction as an athlete. They help you get clear as to what you want to focus on during practice or a game.

Just like a long-term goal gives you clear direction, goals for practices and games provide you with focus.

Here are the main reasons athletes need to set goals for practices and for games:

Benefits of Practice Goals:

  • Help you practice more efficiently
  • Help you improve at a quicker rate
  • provide you with intent for the practice, so practice time is not wasted
  • Help you be more prepared for games
  • Strengthen focus during practice
  • Allow for confidence to grow due to performing better and seeing yourself improve

Benefits of Game Goals:

  • Keep your focus on the process
  • Reduce fear and anxiety because you are focused on the process instead of the outcome
  • Help you focus on what leads to success
  • Keep your thinking simple and reduce overthinking
  • Help keep you present while you compete

By setting practice goals and game goals, there are many benefits you will experience. For practices, you will be improving quicker because you know exactly what you are working on that day.

Practice goals give you clear intent for training.

For games, setting the correct types of goals keeps your attention off the outcome. Outcome-oriented thinking leads to fear and anxiety and results in underperforming.

By setting clear game goals, you stay focused on what will help you play your best, and you also work to keep your attention in the present moment.

How Do Athletes Set Good Practice Goals?

There are a few questions you can ask yourself when setting goals for practice:

  • What part of my game do I need to work on the most?
  • What do I want to get out of today’s practice?
  • What adjustments do I need to make from my previous game/practice?
  • What is my intent for today’s practice?
  • What do I want to improve mentally in today’s practice?

When setting your practice goals, make sure they are 100% within your control.

Your coach will probably have a practice plan, but that doesn’t mean you can’t still have intentions for yourself. These have more to do with what you are specifically focusing on, than what your coach is having you do during practice.

How Do Athletes Set Good Game Goals?

Just as with setting practice goals, there are a few questions you can ask yourself to help with setting your game goals.

  • What do I need to focus on that gives me the greatest chance of playing well today?
  • What does it take for me to have a good game?
  • What do I need to focus on, that’s part of the process, that will help me play well?
  • What adjustments do I need to focus on from last game?

Just as with practice goals, be sure game goals are 100% within your control and part of the process.

Of course your overall goal is to play your best. But when it comes to actually setting goals for games, they should be geared toward what will help you play your best.

That is how you get yourself to be a consistent player.

Final Thoughts

By setting clear, controllable goals, for both practices and games, you increase the efficiency of practices and increase the chances of playing well consistently.

Begin setting clear goals for both practices and games this week!

If you’re interested in learning more about my one-on-one mental coaching program, click here to schedule a free introductory coaching call, or fill out the form below.

I’ve also created two online mental training courses for athletes:

And if you’re more of a reader, check out my books:

Thank you for reading and I wish you the best of success in all that you do.

Contact Success Starts Within Today

Please contact us to learn more about mental coaching and to see how it can improve your mental game and increase your performance. Complete the form below, call (919) 914-0234 or schedule an introductory coaching call here.

Eli Straw

Eli is a sport psychology consultant and mental game coach who works 1-1 with athletes to help them improve their mental skills and overcome any mental barriers keeping them from performing their best. He has an M.S. in psychology and his mission is to help athletes and performers reach their goals through the use of sport psychology & mental training.

Follow Coach Eli on Social Media

Mental Training Courses

Learn more about our main mental training courses for athletes: The Confident Competitor Academy,  and The Mentally Tough Kid Course.

The Confident Competitor Academy  is a 6-week program where you will learn proven strategies to reduce fear of failure and sports performance anxiety during games. It’s time to stop letting fear and anxiety hold you back.

The Mentally Tough Kid course will teach your young athlete tools & techniques to increase self-confidence, improve focus, manage mistakes, increase motivation, and build mental toughness.

Recent Articles
Categories
Follow Us

Master Your Mental Game With One-On-One Coaching

Get one-on-one mental performance coaching to help break through mental barriers and become the athlete you’re meant to be!

Master Your Mental Game With One-On-One Coaching

Get one-on-one mental performance coaching to help break through mental barriers and become the athlete you’re meant to be!